(is) the legal retribution
in the (matter of) the murdered,
you contract with one another
(of) limited understanding,
you make commercial transaction.
(that) He (should) be feared
they (would) not (have) died
and the owners of authority
(for final) determination.
(a greeting of) [the] peace,
`You are not a believer,`
then Allah conferred favor
O ye people! Adore your Guardian-Lord, who created you and those who came before you, that ye may have the chance to learn righteousness;
O ye of Faith! Say not (to the Messenger) words of ambiguous import, but words of respect; and hearken (to him): To those without Faith is a grievous punishment.
O ye who believe! seek help with patient perseverance and prayer; for Allah is with those who patiently persevere.
O ye people! Eat of what is on earth, Lawful and good; and do not follow the footsteps of the evil one, for he is to you an avowed enemy.
O ye who believe! Eat of the good things that We have provided for you, and be grateful to Allah, if it is Him ye worship.
O ye who believe! the law of equality is prescribed to you in cases of murder: the free for the free, the slave for the slave, the woman for the woman. But if any remission is made by the brother of the slain, then grant any reasonable demand, and compensate him with handsome gratitude, this is a concession and a Mercy from your Lord. After this whoever exceeds the limits shall be in grave penalty.
O ye who believe! Fasting is prescribed to you as it was prescribed to those before you, that ye may (learn) self-restraint,-
O ye who believe! Enter into Islam whole-heartedly; and follow not the footsteps of the evil one; for he is to you an avowed enemy.
O ye who believe! Spend out of (the bounties) We have provided for you, before the Day comes when no bargaining (Will avail), nor friendship nor intercession. Those who reject Faith they are the wrong-doers.
O ye who believe! cancel not your charity by reminders of your generosity or by injury,- like those who spend their substance to be seen of men, but believe neither in Allah nor in the Last Day. They are in parable like a hard, barren rock, on which is a little soil: on it falls heavy rain, which leaves it (Just) a bare stone. They will be able to do nothing with aught they have earned. And Allah guideth not those who reject faith.
O ye who believe! Give of the good things which ye have (honourably) earned, and of the fruits of the earth which We have produced for you, and do not even aim at getting anything which is bad, in order that out of it ye may give away something, when ye yourselves would not receive it except with closed eyes. And know that Allah is Free of all wants, and worthy of all praise.
O ye who believe! Fear Allah, and give up what remains of your demand for usury, if ye are indeed believers.
O ye who believe! When ye deal with each other, in transactions involving future obligations in a fixed period of time, reduce them to writing Let a scribe write down faithfully as between the parties: let not the scribe refuse to write: as Allah Has taught him, so let him write. Let him who incurs the liability dictate, but let him fear His Lord Allah, and not diminish aught of what he owes. If they party liable is mentally deficient, or weak, or unable Himself to dictate, Let his guardian dictate faithfully, and get two witnesses, out of your own men, and if there are not two men, then a man and two women, such as ye choose, for witnesses, so that if one of them errs, the other can remind her. The witnesses should not refuse when they are called on (For evidence). Disdain not to reduce to writing (your contract) for a future period, whether it be small or big: it is juster in the sight of Allah, More suitable as evidence, and more convenient to prevent doubts among yourselves but if it be a transaction which ye carry out on the spot among yourselves, there is no blame on you if ye reduce it not to writing. But take witness whenever ye make a commercial contract; and let neither scribe nor witness suffer harm. If ye do (such harm), it would be wickedness in you. So fear Allah; For it is Good that teaches you. And Allah is well acquainted with all things. If ye are on a journey, and cannot find a scribe, a pledge with possession (may serve the purpose). And if one of you deposits a thing on trust with another, let the trustee (faithfully) discharge his trust, and let him Fear his Lord conceal not evidence; for whoever conceals it, - his heart is tainted with sin. And Allah knoweth all that ye do.
O ye who believe! If ye listen to a faction among the People of the Book, they would (indeed) render you apostates after ye have believed!
O ye who believe! Fear Allah as He should be feared, and die not except in a state of Islam.
O ye who believe! Take not into your intimacy those outside your ranks: They will not fail to corrupt you. They only desire your ruin: Rank hatred has already appeared from their mouths: What their hearts conceal is far worse. We have made plain to you the Signs, if ye have wisdom.
O ye who believe! Devour not usury, doubled and multiplied; but fear Allah; that ye may (really) prosper.
O ye who believe! If ye obey the Unbelievers, they will drive you back on your heels, and ye will turn back (from Faith) to your own loss.
O ye who believe! Be not like the Unbelievers, who say of their brethren, when they are travelling through the Earth or engaged in fighting: "If they had stayed with us, they would not have died, or been slain." This that Allah may make it a cause of sighs and regrets in their hearts. It is Allah that gives Life and Death, and Allah sees well all that ye do.
O ye who believe! Persevere in patience and constancy; vie in such perseverance; strengthen each other; and fear Allah; that ye may prosper.
O mankind! reverence your Guardian-Lord, who created you from a single person, created, of like nature, His mate, and from them twain scattered (like seeds) countless men and women;- reverence Allah, through whom ye demand your mutual (rights), and (reverence) the wombs (That bore you): for Allah ever watches over you.
O ye who believe! Ye are forbidden to inherit women against their will. Nor should ye treat them with harshness, that ye may Take away part of the dower ye have given them,-except where they have been guilty of open lewdness; on the contrary live with them on a footing of kindness and equity. If ye take a dislike to them it may be that ye dislike a thing, and Allah brings about through it a great deal of good.
O ye who believe! Eat not up your property among yourselves in vanities: But let there be amongst you Traffic and trade by mutual good-will: Nor kill (or destroy) yourselves: for verily Allah hath been to you Most Merciful!
O ye who believe! Approach not prayers with a mind befogged, until ye can understand all that ye say,- nor in a state of ceremonial impurity (Except when travelling on the road), until after washing your whole body. If ye are ill, or on a journey, or one of you cometh from offices of nature, or ye have been in contact with women, and ye find no water, then take for yourselves clean sand or earth, and rub therewith your faces and hands. For Allah doth blot out sins and forgive again and again.
O ye People of the Book! believe in what We have (now) revealed, confirming what was (already) with you, before We change the face and fame of some (of you) beyond all recognition, and turn them hindwards, or curse them as We cursed the Sabbath-breakers, for the decision of Allah Must be carried out.
O ye who believe! Obey Allah, and obey the Messenger, and those charged with authority among you. If ye differ in anything among yourselves, refer it to Allah and His Messenger, if ye do believe in Allah and the Last Day: That is best, and most suitable for final determination.
O ye who believe! Take your precautions, and either go forth in parties or go forth all together.
O ye who believe! When ye go abroad in the cause of Allah, investigate carefully, and say not to any one who offers you a salutation: "Thou art none of a believer!" Coveting the perishable goods of this life: with Allah are profits and spoils abundant. Even thus were ye yourselves before, till Allah conferred on you His favours: Therefore carefully investigate. For Allah is well aware of all that ye do.
If it were His will, He could destroy you, o mankind, and create another race; for He hath power this to do.
O ye who believe! stand out firmly for justice, as witnesses to Allah, even as against yourselves, or your parents, or your kin, and whether it be (against) rich or poor: for Allah can best protect both. Follow not the lusts (of your hearts), lest ye swerve, and if ye distort (justice) or decline to do justice, verily Allah is well-acquainted with all that ye do.
众人啊!你们的主,创造了你们,和你们以前的人,你们当崇拜他,以便你们敬畏。
信道的人们啊!你们不要(对使者)说:“拉仪那”,你们应当说:“温助尔那”,你们应当听从。不信道者,将受痛苦的刑罚。
信道的人们啊!你们当借坚忍和拜功,而求佑助。真主确是与坚忍者同在的。
众人啊!你们可以吃大地上所有合法而且佳美的食物,你们不要随从恶魔的步伐,他确是你们的明敌。
信道的人们啊!你们可以吃我所供给你们的佳美的食物,你们当感谢真主,如果你们只崇拜他。
信道的人们啊!今以杀人者抵罪为你们的定制,公民抵偿公民,奴隶抵偿奴隶,妇女抵偿妇女。如果尸亲有所宽赦,那末,一方应依例提出要求,一方应依礼给予赔偿,这是你们的主所降示的减轻和慈恩。事後,过分的人,将受痛苦的刑罚。
信道的人们啊!斋戒已成为你们的定制,犹如它曾为前人的定制一样,以便你们敬畏。
信道的人们啊!你们当全体入在和平教中,不要跟随恶魔的步伐,他确是你们的明敌。
信道的人们啊!没有买卖,没有友谊,不许说情的日子降临之前,你们当分舍你们的财产。不信道的人,确是不义的。
信道的人们啊!你们不要责备受施的人和损害他,而使你们的施舍变为无效,犹如为沽名而施舍财产,并不信真主和後世的人一样。他譬如一个光滑的石头,上面铺著一层浮土,一阵大雨过後,使它变得又硬又滑。他们不能获得他们所施舍的任何报酬。真主是不引导不信道的民众的。
信道的人们啊!你们当分舍自己所获得的美品,和我为你们从地下出产的物品;不要择取那除非闭著眼睛,连你们自己也不愿收受的劣质物品,用以施舍。你们当知道真主是自足的,是可颂的。
信道的人们啊!如果你们真是信士,那末,你们当敬畏真主,当放弃余欠的利息。
信道的人们啊!你们彼此间成立定期借贷的时候,你们应当写一张借券,请一个会写字的人,秉公代写。代书人不得拒绝,当遵照真主所教他的方法而书写。由债务者口授,(他口授时),当敬畏真主──他的主──不要减少债额一丝毫。如果债务者是愚蠢的,或老弱的,或不能亲自口授的,那末,叫他的监护人秉公地替他口授。你们当从你们的男人中邀请两个人作证;如果没有两个男人,那末,从你们所认可的证人中请一个男人和两个女人作证。这个女人遗忘的时候,那个女人可以提醒她。证人被邀请的时候,不得拒绝。无论债额多寡,不可厌烦,都要写在借券上,并写明偿还的日期。在真主看来,这是最公平的,最易作证的,最可祛疑的。但你们彼此间的现款交易,虽不写买卖契约,对於你们是毫无罪过的。你们成立商业契约的时候,宜请证人,对代书者和作证者,不得加以妨害;否则,就是你们犯罪。你们应当敬畏真主,真主教诲你们,真主是全知万物的。
信道的人们啊!如果你们顺从曾受天经的一部分人,那末,他们将使你们在信道之后变成不信道的人。
信道的人们啊!你们当真实地敬畏真主,你们除非成了顺主的人。
信道的人们啊!你们不要以不同教的人为心腹,他们不遗余力谋害你们,他们希望你们遭难,他们的口中已吐露怨恨,他们的胸中所隐讳的,尤为恶毒。我确已为你们阐明许多迹象,如果你们是能了解的。
信道的人们啊!你们不要吃重复加倍的利息,你们当敬畏真主,以便你们成功。
信道的人们啊!如果你们顺从不信道的人,他们将使你们背叛,以致你们变成亏折的人。
信道的人们啊!你们不要象不信道的人一样;当他们的同胞出门病故,或阵亡前线的时候,他们说:“假若他们同我们坐在家里,那么,他们不致病故或阵亡。”(你们不要象他们那样说)以便真主以此为他们心里(所独有)的悔恨。真主能使死人复活,能使活人死亡。真主是明察他们的行为的。
信道的人们啊!你们当坚忍,当奋斗,当戒备,当敬畏真主,以便你们成功。
众人啊!你们当敬畏你们的主,他从一个人创造你们, 他把那个人的配偶造成与他同类的,并且从他们俩创造许多男人和女人。 你们当敬畏真主----你们常假借他的名义,而要求相互的权利的主----当尊重血亲。真主确是监视你们的。
信道的人们啊!你们不得强占妇女,当作遗产,也不得压迫她们,以便你们收回你们所给她们的一部分聘仪,除非她们作了明显的丑事。你们当善待她们。如果你们厌恶她们,(那末,你们应当忍受她们),因为,或许你们厌恶一件事,而真主在那件事中安置下许多福利。
信道的人们啊!你们不要借诈术而侵蚀别人的财产,惟借双方同意的交易而获得的除外。你们不要自杀,真主确是怜恤你们的。
信道的人们啊!你们在酒醉的时候不要礼拜,直到你们知道自己所说的是什么话;除了过路的人以外,在不洁的时候不要入礼拜殿,直到你们沐浴。如果你们有病,或旅行,或入厕,或性交,而不能得到水,那末,你们可趋向洁净的地面,而摩你们的脸和手。真主确是至恕的,确是至赦的。
曾受天经的人啊!我将使许多面目改变,而转向后方,或弃绝他们如弃绝犯安息日的人那样,在这件事实现之前,你们应当信我所降示的新经,这部新经能证实你们所有的古经。真主的判决是要被执行的。
信道的人们啊!你们当服从真主,应当服从使者和你们中的主事人,如果你们为一件事而争执,你们使那件事归真主和使者(判决),如果你们确信真主和末日的话。这对于你们是裨益更多的,是结果更美的。
信道的人们啊!你们当有戒备,故当部分动员,或全体动员。
信道的人们啊!当你们为主道而出征的时候,你们当事事审慎,你们不要对向你们表示和平的人说:“你不是信士。”你们欲图今世生活的浮利,但在真主那里有丰富的福利。以前,你们是象那样的。但真主施恩于你们, 故你们应当事事审慎。真主确是彻知你们的行为的。
如果真主意欲,他就毁灭你们这些人,而以别的民众代替你们。 真主对于这件事,是全能的。
信道的人们啊!你们当维护公道,当为真主而作证,即使不利于你们自身,和父母和至亲。无论被证的人,富足的,还是贫穷的,你们都应当秉公作证;真主是最宜于关切富翁和贫民的。你们不要顺从私欲,以致偏私。如果你们歪曲事实,或拒绝作证,那末,真主确是彻知你们的行为的。