it was made to appear (so)
thought He has created them,
and they falsely attribute
We have made fair seeming
He (has) explained in detail
Allah has provided them -
associate partners (with Allah),
we (would) have associated partners (with Allah)
we (would) have forbidden
we would not have worshipped them.'
and Allah lets him go astray
its place (of sacrifice).
surely, We would have punished
That they said (in boast), "We killed Christ Jesus the son of Mary, the Messenger of Allah";- but they killed him not, nor crucified him, but so it was made to appear to them, and those who differ therein are full of doubts, with no (certain) knowledge, but only conjecture to follow, for of a surety they killed him not:-
Yet they make the Jinns equals with Allah, though Allah did create the Jinns; and they falsely, having no knowledge, attribute to Him sons and daughters. Praise and glory be to Him! (for He is) above what they attribute to Him!
Revile not ye those whom they call upon besides Allah, lest they out of spite revile Allah in their ignorance. Thus have We made alluring to each people its own doings. In the end will they return to their Lord, and We shall then tell them the truth of all that they did.
Why should ye not eat of (meats) on which Allah's name hath been pronounced, when He hath explained to you in detail what is forbidden to you - except under compulsion of necessity? But many do mislead (men) by their appetites unchecked by knowledge. Thy Lord knoweth best those who transgress.
Lost are those who slay their children, from folly, without knowledge, and forbid food which Allah hath provided for them, inventing (lies) against Allah. They have indeed gone astray and heeded no guidance.
Of camels a pair, and oxen a pair; say, hath He forbidden the two males, or the two females, or (the young) which the wombs of the two females enclose? - Were ye present when Allah ordered you such a thing? But who doth more wrong than one who invents a lie against Allah, to lead astray men without knowledge? For Allah guideth not people who do wrong.
Those who give partners (to Allah) will say: "If Allah had wished, we should not have given partners to Him nor would our fathers; nor should we have had any taboos." So did their ancestors argue falsely, until they tasted of Our wrath. Say: "Have ye any (certain) knowledge? If so, produce it before us. Ye follow nothing but conjecture: ye do nothing but lie."
For We had certainly sent unto them a Book, based on knowledge, which We explained in detail,- a guide and a mercy to all who believe.
And when they entered in the manner their father had enjoined, it did not profit them in the least against (the plan of) Allah: It was but a necessity of Jacob's soul, which he discharged. For he was, by our instruction, full of knowledge (and experience): but most men know not.
So he began (the search) with their baggage, before (he came to) the baggage of his brother: at length he brought it out of his brother's baggage. Thus did We plan for Joseph. He could not take his brother by the law of the king except that Allah willed it (so). We raise to degrees (of wisdom) whom We please: but over all endued with knowledge is one, the All-Knowing.
Let them bear, on the Day of Judgment, their own burdens in full, and also (something) of the burdens of those without knowledge, whom they misled. Alas, how grievous the burdens they will bear!
It is Allah who creates you and takes your souls at death; and of you there are some who are sent back to a feeble age, so that they know nothing after having known (much): for Allah is All-Knowing, All-Powerful.
No knowledge have they of such a thing, nor had their fathers. It is a grievous thing that issues from their mouths as a saying what they say is nothing but falsehood!
And yet among men there are such as dispute about Allah, without knowledge, and follow every evil one obstinate in rebellion!
O mankind! if ye have a doubt about the Resurrection, (consider) that We created you out of dust, then out of sperm, then out of a leech-like clot, then out of a morsel of flesh, partly formed and partly unformed, in order that We may manifest (our power) to you; and We cause whom We will to rest in the wombs for an appointed term, then do We bring you out as babes, then (foster you) that ye may reach your age of full strength; and some of you are called to die, and some are sent back to the feeblest old age, so that they know nothing after having known (much), and (further), thou seest the earth barren and lifeless, but when We pour down rain on it, it is stirred (to life), it swells, and it puts forth every kind of beautiful growth (in pairs).
Yet there is among men such a one as disputes about Allah, without Knowledge, without Guidance, and without a Book of Enlightenment,-
He said: "This has been given to me because of a certain knowledge which I have." Did he not know that Allah had destroyed, before him, (whole) generations,- which were superior to him in strength and greater in the amount (of riches) they had collected? but the wicked are not called (immediately) to account for their sins.
Nay, the wrong-doers (merely) follow their own lusts, being devoid of knowledge. But who will guide those whom Allah leaves astray? To them there will be no helpers.
But there are, among men, those who purchase idle tales, without knowledge (or meaning), to mislead (men) from the Path of Allah and throw ridicule (on the Path): for such there will be a Humiliating Penalty.
Do ye not see that Allah has subjected to your (use) all things in the heavens and on earth, and has made his bounties flow to you in exceeding measure, (both) seen and unseen? Yet there are among men those who dispute about Allah, without knowledge and without guidance, and without a Book to enlighten them!
"No knowledge have I of the Chiefs on high, when they discuss (matters) among themselves.
Now, when trouble touches man, he cries to Us: But when We bestow a favour upon him as from Ourselves, he says, "This has been given to me because of a certain knowledge (I have)!" Nay, but this is but a trial, but most of them understand not!
("Ah!") they say, "If it had been the will of (Allah) Most Gracious, we should not have worshipped such (deities)!" Of that they have no knowledge! they do nothing but lie!
And We chose them aforetime above the nations, knowingly,
Then seest thou such a one as takes as his god his own vain desire? Allah has, knowing (him as such), left him astray, and sealed his hearing and his heart (and understanding), and put a cover on his sight. Who, then, will guide him after Allah (has withdrawn Guidance)? Will ye not then receive admonition?
And they say: "What is there but our life in this world? We shall die and we live, and nothing but time can destroy us." But of that they have no knowledge: they merely conjecture:
Say: "Do ye see what it is ye invoke besides Allah? Show me what it is they have created on earth, or have they a share in the heavens bring me a book (revealed) before this, or any remnant of knowledge (ye may have), if ye are telling the truth!
They are the ones who denied Revelation and hindered you from the Sacred Mosque and the sacrificial animals, detained from reaching their place of sacrifice. Had there not been believing men and believing women whom ye did not know that ye were trampling down and on whose account a crime would have accrued to you without (your) knowledge, (Allah would have allowed you to force your way, but He held back your hands) that He may admit to His Mercy whom He will. If they had been apart, We should certainly have punished the Unbelievers among them with a grievous Punishment.
But they have no knowledge therein. They follow nothing but conjecture; and conjecture avails nothing against Truth.
又因为他们说:“我们确已杀死麦尔彦之子麦西哈.尔撒,真主的使者。”他们没有杀死他,也没有把他钉死在十字架上,但他们不明白这件事的真相。为尔撒而争论的人,对于他的被杀害,确是在迷惑之中。他们对于这件事,毫无认识,不过根据猜想罢了。他们没能确实地杀死他。
真主创造精灵,而他们以精灵为真主的伙伴,并且无知地替他捏造许多儿女。赞颂真主,超绝万物,他是超乎他们的叙述的!
你们不要辱骂他们舍真主而祈祷的(偶像),以免他们因过分和无知而辱骂真主。我这样以-个民族的行为迷惑他们,然后,他们只归于他们的主,而他要把他们生前的行为告诉他们。
除为势所迫外,你们所当戒除的,真主已为你们阐明了,你们怎么不吃那诵真主之名而宰的呢?有许多人,必因自己的私欲,而无知地使别人迷误。你的主确是知道过分者的。
愚昧无知地杀害儿女,并且假借真主的名义把真主赏赐他们的给养当作禁物的人,确已亏折了,确已迷误了,他们没有遵循正道。
两只骆驼和两只黄牛。你说:“真主只以两只公的为禁物呢?还是只以两只母的为禁物呢?还是只以两只母的所孕育的为禁物呢?难道真主以此嘱咐你们的时候,你们会作见证吗?假借真主的名义而造谣,以致无知地使人迷误的人,有谁比他还不义呢?真主必定不引导不义的民众。”
以物配主的人将说:“假若真主意欲,那末,我们和我们的祖先,都不以物配主,我们也不以任何物为禁物。”他们之前的人,曾这样否认(他们族中的使者),直到他们尝试了我的刑罚。你说:“你们有真知灼见,可以拿出来给我们看看吗?你们只凭猜测,尽说谎话。”
我曾昭示他们一部我据真知而加以解释的经典,作为对信道的民众的向导和慈恩。
当他们遵照他们父亲的命令而进城的时候,他对于真主的判决没有丝毫裨益,但那是叶尔孤白心中的一种希望。他已把它表白出来。他曾受我的教诲,所以他确是有知识的,但世人大半不知道。
优素福在检查他弟弟的粮袋之前,先检查了他们的粮袋。随后,在他弟弟的粮袋里查出了那只酒杯。我这样为优素福定计。按照国王的法律,他不得把他弟弟当作奴仆,但真主意欲他那样做。我把我所意欲者提升若干级,每个有知识的人上面,都有一个全知者。
以便他们在复活日承担自己的全部责任,以及被他们无知地加以误导者的一部分责任。真的,他们所承担的真恶劣!
真主创造你们,然后使你们死亡。你们中有人复返于一生中最恶劣的阶段,以致他在有知识之后又变得一无所知。真主确是全知的,确是全能的。
他们和他们的祖先,对于这句话都毫无知识,他们信口开河地说这句荒谬绝伦的话。
有人无知地进行关于真主的争论,并且顺从叛逆的恶魔。
众人啊!如果你们对于复活的事还在怀疑之中,那末,我确已创造了你们,先用泥土,继用一小滴精液,继用一块凝血,继用完整的和不完整的肉团,以便我对你们阐明(道理)。我使我所意欲的(胎儿)在子宫里安居一个定期,然后,我使你们出生为婴儿,然后(我让你们活着),以便你们达到成年。你们中有夭折的;有复返于最劣的年纪的,以便他在有知识之后,什么也不知道。你看大地是不毛的,当我使雨水降于大地的时候,它就活动和膨胀,而且生出各种美丽的植物。
有人争论真主,但他既无知识,又无指导,且无灿烂的经典。
他说:“我获得这项财富,只是因为我有特殊的知识罢了。”难道他不知道吗?在他之前,真主所毁灭的各世代的恶人,有比他能力更强、积蓄更多的。犯罪的人,是不必加以审问的。
不然,不义者,无知地顺从自己的私欲。真主所误导的人,谁能引导他呢?他们绝没有援助者。
有人购买无谓的谈话,以便他无知无识地使人背离真主的正道,而且把它当作笑柄。这等人,将受凌辱的刑罚。
难道你们不知道吗?真主曾为你们制服天地间的一切,他博施你们表里的恩惠。有人争论真主的德性,但他们既无知识,又无向导,且无灿烂的经典。
当上界的众天神争论的时候,我不知道他们的情形。
人遭患难时,就祈祷我;一旦我把我的恩惠赏赐他,他便说:“我获得这恩惠,只因我有特殊的知识罢了。”不然!那是一种试验,但他们大半不知道。
他们说:“假若至仁主意欲,我们是不会崇拜他们的。”他们对于此说,毫无认识;你们只是在说谎话。
我确已本真知而选拔他们,使他们超轶各民族,
你告诉我吧!以私欲为主宰的人,真主使他明知故违地迷误,并封闭他的耳和心,在他的眼上加翳膜;真主使他迷误之后,谁还能引导他呢?难道你们不觉悟吗?
他们说:“只有我们的今世生活,我们死的死,生的生,只有光阴能使我们消灭。”他们对于那事,一无所知,他们专事猜测。
你说:“你们告诉我吧!你们舍真主而祈祷的那些偶像怎么应受崇拜呢?你们告诉我吧!他们曾独自创造了大地的哪一部分呢?还是他们曾与真主共同创造诸天呢?你们昭示我此经之前的一本天经,或残存的古学吧,如果你们是说实话的。”
他们不信道,并阻碍你们入禁寺,且阻止被扣留的牺牲达到它的已定的位置。若不为厌恶你们蹂躏你们所未认识的许多信道的男子和女子,而你们因此无知地犯罪,那末,他不制止你们。真主制止你们,以便他使他所意欲者入于他的恩惠之中。假若他们是散居的,我必使他们中不信道的人们受痛苦的刑罚。
他们对于那种称呼,绝无任何知识,他们只凭猜想;而猜想对于真理,确是毫无裨益的。