surely He (would have) given them power
and surely they (would have) fought you.
you commit transgression.
(will) come to both of you
I will inform both of you
[it] comes to both of you.
to those who remained behind
possessors of military might
What they spend in the life of this (material) world May be likened to a wind which brings a nipping frost: It strikes and destroys the harvest of men who have wronged their own souls: it is not Allah that hath wronged them, but they wrong themselves.
Except those who join a group between whom and you there is a treaty (of peace), or those who approach you with hearts restraining them from fighting you as well as fighting their own people. If Allah had pleased, He could have given them power over you, and they would have fought you: Therefore if they withdraw from you but fight you not, and (instead) send you (Guarantees of) peace, then Allah Hath opened no way for you (to war against them).
Never should a believer kill a believer; but (If it so happens) by mistake, (Compensation is due): If one (so) kills a believer, it is ordained that he should free a believing slave, and pay compensation to the deceased's family, unless they remit it freely. If the deceased belonged to a people at war with you, and he was a believer, the freeing of a believing slave (Is enough). If he belonged to a people with whom ye have treaty of Mutual alliance, compensation should be paid to his family, and a believing slave be freed. For those who find this beyond their means, (is prescribed) a fast for two months running: by way of repentance to Allah: for Allah hath all knowledge and all wisdom.
Never should a believer kill a believer; but (If it so happens) by mistake, (Compensation is due): If one (so) kills a believer, it is ordained that he should free a believing slave, and pay compensation to the deceased's family, unless they remit it freely. If the deceased belonged to a people at war with you, and he was a believer, the freeing of a believing slave (Is enough). If he belonged to a people with whom ye have treaty of Mutual alliance, compensation should be paid to his family, and a believing slave be freed. For those who find this beyond their means, (is prescribed) a fast for two months running: by way of repentance to Allah: for Allah hath all knowledge and all wisdom.
O ye who believe! Violate not the sanctity of the symbols of Allah, nor of the sacred month, nor of the animals brought for sacrifice, nor the garlands that mark out such animals, nor the people resorting to the sacred house, seeking of the bounty and good pleasure of their Lord. But when ye are clear of the sacred precincts and of pilgrim garb, ye may hunt and let not the hatred of some people in (once) shutting you out of the Sacred Mosque lead you to transgression (and hostility on your part). Help ye one another in righteousness and piety, but help ye not one another in sin and rancour: fear Allah: for Allah is strict in punishment.
O ye who believe! stand out firmly for Allah, as witnesses to fair dealing, and let not the hatred of others to you make you swerve to wrong and depart from justice. Be just: that is next to piety: and fear Allah. For Allah is well-acquainted with all that ye do.
Say: "O people of the Book! exceed not in your religion the bounds (of what is proper), trespassing beyond the truth, nor follow the vain desires of people who went wrong in times gone by,- who misled many, and strayed (themselves) from the even way.
Thy Lord is self-sufficient, full of Mercy: if it were His will, He could destroy you, and in your place appoint whom He will as your successors, even as He raised you up from the posterity of other people.
So Shu'aib left them, saying: "O my people! I did indeed convey to you the messages for which I was sent by my Lord: I gave you good counsel, but how shall I lament over a people who refuse to believe!"
We took the Children of Israel (with safety) across the sea. They came upon a people devoted entirely to some idols they had. They said: "O Moses! fashion for us a god like unto the gods they have." He said: "Surely ye are a people without knowledge.
"Because Allah will never change the grace which He hath bestowed on a people until they change what is in their (own) souls: and verily Allah is He Who heareth and knoweth (all things)."
If thou fearest treachery from any group, throw back (their covenant) to them, (so as to be) on equal terms: for Allah loveth not the treacherous.
Those who believed, and adopted exile, and fought for the Faith, with their property and their persons, in the cause of Allah, as well as those who gave (them) asylum and aid,- these are (all) friends and protectors, one of another. As to those who believed but came not into exile, ye owe no duty of protection to them until they come into exile; but if they seek your aid in religion, it is your duty to help them, except against a people with whom ye have a treaty of mutual alliance. And (remember) Allah seeth all that ye do.
Fight them, and Allah will punish them by your hands, cover them with shame, help you (to victory) over them, heal the breasts of Believers,
Say: "Behold all that is in the heavens and on earth"; but neither Signs nor Warners profit those who believe not.
He said: "Before any food comes (in due course) to feed either of you, I will surely reveal to you the truth and meaning of this ere it befall you: that is part of the (duty) which my Lord hath taught me. I have (I assure you) abandoned the ways of a people that believe not in Allah and that (even) deny the Hereafter.
And the Unbelievers say: "Why is not a sign sent down to him from his Lord?" But thou art truly a warner, and to every people a guide.
They said: "We have been sent to a people (deep) in sin,
Until, when he came to the rising of the sun, he found it rising on a people for whom We had provided no covering protection against the sun.
And he diverted her from the worship of others besides Allah: for she was (sprung) of a people that had no faith.
Say to the desert Arabs who lagged behind: "Ye shall be summoned (to fight) against a people given to vehement war: then shall ye fight, or they shall submit. Then if ye show obedience, Allah will grant you a goodly reward, but if ye turn back as ye did before, He will punish you with a grievous Penalty."
O ye who believe! Let not some men among you laugh at others: It may be that the (latter) are better than the (former): Nor let some women laugh at others: It may be that the (latter are better than the (former): Nor defame nor be sarcastic to each other, nor call each other by (offensive) nicknames: Ill-seeming is a name connoting wickedness, (to be used of one) after he has believed: And those who do not desist are (indeed) doing wrong.
They said, "We have been sent to a people (deep) in sin;-
他们在今世生活中所施舍的,譬如寒风吹向自欺的民众的禾稼上,就把它毁灭了。真主没有亏枉他们,但他们自欺。
除非他们逃到曾与你们缔约的民众那里,或来归顺你们,既不愿对你们作战,又不愿对他们的宗族作战。假若真主意欲,他必使他们占优势,而他们必进攻你们。如果他们退避你们,而不进攻你们,并且投降你们,那末,真主绝不许你们进攻他们。
信士不致于杀害信士,除非是误杀。谁误杀一个信士,谁当释放一个信道的奴隶,并以血锾交付尸亲,除非他们自愿让与。被杀的信士,如果他的宗族是你们的敌人,那末,凶手应当释放一个信道的奴隶。 如果被杀者的宗族是你们的盟友,那末,凶手应当以血锾交付尸亲,并释放一个信道的奴隶。谁不能释放奴隶,谁当边续斋戒两月,这是因为真主准许他悔过自新。真主是全知的,是至睿的。
信士不致于杀害信士,除非是误杀。谁误杀一个信士,谁当释放一个信道的奴隶,并以血锾交付尸亲,除非他们自愿让与。被杀的信士,如果他的宗族是你们的敌人,那末,凶手应当释放一个信道的奴隶。 如果被杀者的宗族是你们的盟友,那末,凶手应当以血锾交付尸亲,并释放一个信道的奴隶。谁不能释放奴隶,谁当边续斋戒两月,这是因为真主准许他悔过自新。真主是全知的,是至睿的。
信道的人们啊!你们不要亵渎真主的标识和禁月,不要侵犯作牺牲用的牲畜,不要破坏那些牲畜的项圈,不要伤害朝觐禁寺以求主的恩惠和喜悦的人。当你们开戒的时候,可以打猎。有人曾阻止你们进禁寺,你们绝不要为怨恨他们而过分。你们当为正义和敬畏而互助,不要为罪恶和横暴而互助。你们当敬畏真主,因为真主的刑罚确是严厉的。
信道的人们啊!你们当尽忠报主,当秉公作证,你们绝不要因为怨恨一伙人而不公道,你们当公道,公道是最近於敬畏的。你们当敬畏真主。真主确是彻知你们的行为的。
你说:“信奉天经的人呀!你们对于自己的宗教,不要无理的过分。有一伙人,以前曾自己迷误,并使许多人迷误,而且背离正道,你们不要顺从他们的私欲。”
你的主是自足的,是仁慈的。如果他意欲,他就使你们消逝,而以他所意欲的人继承你们,犹如从别的民族的后裔中使你们兴起一样。
于是,他离开他们,并且说:“我的宗族啊!我确已把我的主的使命传达给你们了,并向你们提出了忠告。我怎能哀悼不信道的民众呢!”
我曾使以色列后裔渡过海去。当他们经过一伙崇拜偶像的民众时,他们说:”穆萨啊!请你为我们设置一个神灵,犹如他们有许多神灵一样。”他说:“你们确是无知的民众。
这是因为真主不变更他所施于任何民众的恩典,直到他们变更自己的情况,又因为真主是全聪的,是全知的。
如果你怕某部落不忠于盟约,你就应当公开地把他们的盟约掷还他们。真主确是不喜欢欺诈者的。
信道而且迁居,并以自己的财产和生命为真主而奋斗的人和款留(使者),赞助(正道)的人,这等人互为监护者。信道而未迁居的人,绝不得与你们互为监护人,直到他们迁居;如果他们为宗教事而向你们求援,那末,你们应当援助他们,除非他们的敌人与你们有盟约关系。真主是明察你们的行为的。
你们应当讨伐他们,真主要借你们的手来惩治他们,凌辱他们,并相助你们制服他们,以安慰信道的民众,
你说:“你们要观察天地之间的森罗万象。一切迹象和警告者,对于不信道的民众是毫无裨益的。
他说:“无论谁送什么食物给你俩之前,我能告诉你们送的是什么。这是我的主教给我的。有一个民族不信仰真主,不信仰后世,我确已抛弃他们的宗教。
不信道者说:“为什么没有一种迹象,从他的主降临他呢?”你只是一个警告者,每个民族都有一个引导者。
他们说:“我们奉派去惩治一群犯罪的民众。
一直走到日出之处,他发现太阳正晒著一种人,我没有给他们防日晒的工具。
她舍真主而崇拜的,妨碍她,她本是属于不信道的民众。
你对逗留在后方的游牧人说:“你们将被召去讨伐一群剽悍的民众,或他们归顺。如果你们服从(命令),真主就以优美的报酬赏赐你们;如果你们还象以前那样规避,他就使你们受痛苦的刑罚。”
信道的人们啊!你们中的男子,不要互相嘲笑;被嘲笑者,或许胜于嘲笑者。你们中的女子,也不要互相嘲笑;被嘲笑者,或许胜于嘲笑者。你们不要互相诽谤,不要以诨名相称;信道后再以诨名相称,这称呼真恶劣!未悔罪者,是不义的。
他们说:“我们确已奉派去惩治一群犯罪的民众,