and [the] games of chance
(the benefit of (the) two.'
(with) reminder of generosity
that you provide them with mounts,
that Allah may reward them
and those who are patient
(are conducted by) consultation
Who believe in the Unseen, are steadfast in prayer, and spend out of what We have provided for them;
They ask thee what they should spend (In charity). Say: Whatever ye spend that is good, is for parents and kindred and orphans and those in want and for wayfarers. And whatever ye do that is good, -Allah knoweth it well.
They ask thee concerning wine and gambling. Say: "In them is great sin, and some profit, for men; but the sin is greater than the profit." They ask thee how much they are to spend; Say: "What is beyond your needs." Thus doth Allah Make clear to you His Signs: In order that ye may consider-
The parable of those who spend their substance in the way of Allah is that of a grain of corn: it groweth seven ears, and each ear Hath a hundred grains. Allah giveth manifold increase to whom He pleaseth: And Allah careth for all and He knoweth all things.
Those who spend their substance in the cause of Allah, and follow not up their gifts with reminders of their generosity or with injury,-for them their reward is with their Lord: on them shall be no fear, nor shall they grieve.
And the likeness of those who spend their substance, seeking to please Allah and to strengthen their souls, is as a garden, high and fertile: heavy rain falls on it but makes it yield a double increase of harvest, and if it receives not Heavy rain, light moisture sufficeth it. Allah seeth well whatever ye do.
Those who (in charity) spend of their goods by night and by day, in secret and in public, have their reward with their Lord: on them shall be no fear, nor shall they grieve.
What they spend in the life of this (material) world May be likened to a wind which brings a nipping frost: It strikes and destroys the harvest of men who have wronged their own souls: it is not Allah that hath wronged them, but they wrong themselves.
Those who spend (freely), whether in prosperity, or in adversity; who restrain anger, and pardon (all) men;- for Allah loves those who do good;-
Not those who spend of their substance, to be seen of men, but have no faith in Allah and the Last Day: If any take the Evil One for their intimate, what a dreadful intimate he is!
Who establish regular prayers and spend (freely) out of the gifts We have given them for sustenance:
The Unbelievers spend their wealth to hinder (man) from the path of Allah, and so will they continue to spend; but in the end they will have (only) regrets and sighs; at length they will be overcome: and the Unbelievers will be gathered together to Hell;-
The only reasons why their contributions are not accepted are: that they reject Allah and His Messenger; that they come to prayer without earnestness; and that they offer contributions unwillingly.
There is no blame on those who are infirm, or ill, or who find no resources to spend (on the cause), if they are sincere (in duty) to Allah and His Messenger: no ground (of complaint) can there be against such as do right: and Allah is Oft-forgiving, Most Merciful.
Nor (is there blame) on those who came to thee to be provided with mounts, and when thou saidst, "I can find no mounts for you," they turned back, their eyes streaming with tears of grief that they had no resources wherewith to provide the expenses.
Nor could they spend anything (for the cause) - small or great- nor cut across a valley, but the deed is inscribed to their credit: that Allah may requite their deed with the best (possible reward).
To those whose hearts when Allah is mentioned, are filled with fear, who show patient perseverance over their afflictions, keep up regular prayer, and spend (in charity) out of what We have bestowed upon them.
Twice will they be given their reward, for that they have persevered, that they avert Evil with Good, and that they spend (in charity) out of what We have given them.
Their limbs do forsake their beds of sleep, the while they call on their Lord, in Fear and Hope: and they spend (in charity) out of the sustenance which We have bestowed on them.
Those who hearken to their Lord, and establish regular Prayer; who (conduct) their affairs by mutual Consultation; who spend out of what We bestow on them for Sustenance;
他们确信幽玄,谨守拜功,并分舍我所给与他们的。
他们问你他们应该怎样费用,你说:“你们所费用的财产,当费用於父母、至亲、孤儿、贫民、旅客。你们无论行甚麽善功,都确是真主所全知的。”
他们问你饮酒和赌博(的律例),你说:“这两件事都包含著大罪,对於世人都有许多利益,而其罪过比利益还大。”他们问你他们应该施舍甚麽,你说:“你们施舍剩余的吧。”真主这样为你们阐明一切迹象,以便你们思维今世和後世的事务。
为主道而施舍财产的人,譬如(一个农夫,播下)一粒谷种,发出七穗,每穗结一百颗谷粒。真主加倍地报酬他所意欲的人,真主是宽大的,是全知的。
为主道而施舍财产,施後不责备受施的人,也不损害他,这等人,在他们的主那里,要享受他们的报酬,他们将来没有恐惧,也不忧愁。
施舍财产,以求真主的喜悦并确定自身信仰的人,譬如高原上的园圃,它得大雨,便加倍结实。如果不得大雨,小雨也足以滋润。真主是明察你们的行为的。
不分昼夜,不拘隐显地施舍财物的人们,将在他们的主那里享受报酬,他们将来没有恐惧,也不忧愁。
他们在今世生活中所施舍的,譬如寒风吹向自欺的民众的禾稼上,就把它毁灭了。真主没有亏枉他们,但他们自欺。
敬畏的人,在康乐时施舍,在艰难时也施舍,且能抑怒、又能恕人。真主是喜爱行善者的。
他们中有为沽名而施舍财产的,他们不信真主,也不信末日。谁以恶魔为伴侣,谁的伴侣真恶劣!
他们谨守拜功,并分舍我所赐予他们的财物。
不信道的人花费他们的钱财,以便阻止(别人遵循)真主的大道;他们在花费之后,必定悔恨,而且被战胜。不信道的人只被集合到火狱去。
他们的捐献之所以不被接受,只是因为他们不信仰真主及其使者,他们不做礼拜则已,但做礼拜时总是懒洋洋的;他们不捐献则已,捐献时总是不情愿的。
衰弱者、害病者、无旅费者,(他们不出征)都无罪过,如果他们忠于真主及其使者。行善的人们是无可非难的;真主是至赦的,至慈的。
那等人也是无可非难的,当他们来请求你以牲口供给他们(出征)的时候,你说:“我没有牲口供给你们。”他们就挥泪而去,他们因为不能自筹旅费而悲伤。
他们所花的旅费,无论多寡,以及他们所经历的路程,都要为他们记录下来,以便真主对他们的行为给予最优厚的报酬。
当记念真主的时候, 衷心感到恐惧者--感到战栗者--忍受苦难者、谨守拜功者、分舍我所赐之物者,
这等人,因能坚忍,且能以德报怨,并分舍我所赐予他们的,故得加倍的报酬。
他们肋不落床,他们以恐惧和希望的心情祈祷他们的主;他们分舍我所赐予他们的。
也归于应答主的号召,且谨守拜功者;他们的事务,是由协商而决定的,他们分舍我所赐予他们的;