you contract with one another
(of) limited understanding,
you make commercial transaction.
(having) no parent or child
(having) no parent or child
(having) no parent or child
is given up to destruction
so that they may ruin them
and that they make confusing
they (would) not have done so.
Allah will pay them in full
surely He will grant them succession
and that He will surely establish
and surely He will change for them
(are) the defiantly disobedient.
(is) the Guidance of Allah -
and that which is strangled (to death),
and that which is hit fatally,
and that which has a fatal fall,
and that which is gored by horns,
and that which is strangled (to death),
and that which is hit fatally,
and that which has a fatal fall,
and that which is gored by horns,
and that which is strangled (to death),
and that which is hit fatally,
and that which has a fatal fall,
and that which is gored by horns,
O ye who believe! When ye deal with each other, in transactions involving future obligations in a fixed period of time, reduce them to writing Let a scribe write down faithfully as between the parties: let not the scribe refuse to write: as Allah Has taught him, so let him write. Let him who incurs the liability dictate, but let him fear His Lord Allah, and not diminish aught of what he owes. If they party liable is mentally deficient, or weak, or unable Himself to dictate, Let his guardian dictate faithfully, and get two witnesses, out of your own men, and if there are not two men, then a man and two women, such as ye choose, for witnesses, so that if one of them errs, the other can remind her. The witnesses should not refuse when they are called on (For evidence). Disdain not to reduce to writing (your contract) for a future period, whether it be small or big: it is juster in the sight of Allah, More suitable as evidence, and more convenient to prevent doubts among yourselves but if it be a transaction which ye carry out on the spot among yourselves, there is no blame on you if ye reduce it not to writing. But take witness whenever ye make a commercial contract; and let neither scribe nor witness suffer harm. If ye do (such harm), it would be wickedness in you. So fear Allah; For it is Good that teaches you. And Allah is well acquainted with all things. If ye are on a journey, and cannot find a scribe, a pledge with possession (may serve the purpose). And if one of you deposits a thing on trust with another, let the trustee (faithfully) discharge his trust, and let him Fear his Lord conceal not evidence; for whoever conceals it, - his heart is tainted with sin. And Allah knoweth all that ye do.
Say: "What! Will ye instruct Allah about your religion? But Allah knows all that is in the heavens and on earth: He has full knowledge of all things.
Day! nit ye do reject Right and Judgment!
Then what can, after this, contradict thee, as to the judgment (to come)?
Seest thou one who denies the Judgment (to come)?
Allah (thus) directs you as regards your Children's (Inheritance): to the male, a portion equal to that of two females: if only daughters, two or more, their share is two-thirds of the inheritance; if only one, her share is a half. For parents, a sixth share of the inheritance to each, if the deceased left children; if no children, and the parents are the (only) heirs, the mother has a third; if the deceased Left brothers (or sisters) the mother has a sixth. (The distribution in all cases ('s) after the payment of legacies and debts. Ye know not whether your parents or your children are nearest to you in benefit. These are settled portions ordained by Allah; and Allah is All-knowing, Al-wise.
In what your wives leave, your share is a half, if they leave no child; but if they leave a child, ye get a fourth; after payment of legacies and debts. In what ye leave, their share is a fourth, if ye leave no child; but if ye leave a child, they get an eighth; after payment of legacies and debts. If the man or woman whose inheritance is in question, has left neither ascendants nor descendants, but has left a brother or a sister, each one of the two gets a sixth; but if more than two, they share in a third; after payment of legacies and debts; so that no loss is caused (to any one). Thus is it ordained by Allah; and Allah is All-knowing, Most Forbearing.
In what your wives leave, your share is a half, if they leave no child; but if they leave a child, ye get a fourth; after payment of legacies and debts. In what ye leave, their share is a fourth, if ye leave no child; but if ye leave a child, they get an eighth; after payment of legacies and debts. If the man or woman whose inheritance is in question, has left neither ascendants nor descendants, but has left a brother or a sister, each one of the two gets a sixth; but if more than two, they share in a third; after payment of legacies and debts; so that no loss is caused (to any one). Thus is it ordained by Allah; and Allah is All-knowing, Most Forbearing.
In what your wives leave, your share is a half, if they leave no child; but if they leave a child, ye get a fourth; after payment of legacies and debts. In what ye leave, their share is a fourth, if ye leave no child; but if ye leave a child, they get an eighth; after payment of legacies and debts. If the man or woman whose inheritance is in question, has left neither ascendants nor descendants, but has left a brother or a sister, each one of the two gets a sixth; but if more than two, they share in a third; after payment of legacies and debts; so that no loss is caused (to any one). Thus is it ordained by Allah; and Allah is All-knowing, Most Forbearing.
Fight those who believe not in Allah nor the Last Day, nor hold that forbidden which hath been forbidden by Allah and His Messenger, nor acknowledge the religion of Truth, (even if they are) of the People of the Book, until they pay the Jizya with willing submission, and feel themselves subdued.
Except for those who repent, mend (their lives) hold fast to Allah, and purify their religion as in Allah's sight: if so they will be (numbered) with the believers. And soon will Allah grant to the believers a reward of immense value.
Leave alone those who take their religion to be mere play and amusement, and are deceived by the life of this world. But proclaim (to them) this (truth): that every soul delivers itself to ruin by its own acts: it will find for itself no protector or intercessor except Allah: if it offered every ransom, (or reparation), none will be accepted: such is (the end of) those who deliver themselves to ruin by their own acts: they will have for drink (only) boiling water, and for punishment, one most grievous: for they persisted in rejecting Allah.
Even so, in the eyes of most of the pagans, their "partners" made alluring the slaughter of their children, in order to lead them to their own destruction, and cause confusion in their religion. If Allah had willed, they would not have done so: But leave alone them and their inventions.
As for those who divide their religion and break up into sects, thou hast no part in them in the least: their affair is with Allah: He will in the end tell them the truth of all that they did.
"Such as took their religion to be mere amusement and play, and were deceived by the life of the world." That day shall We forget them as they forgot the meeting of this day of theirs, and as they were wont to reject Our signs.
Those who split up their Religion, and become (mere) Sects,- each party rejoicing in that which is with itself!
On that Day Allah will pay them back (all) their just dues, and they will realise that Allah is the (very) Truth, that makes all things manifest.
Allah has promised, to those among you who believe and work righteous deeds, that He will, of a surety, grant them in the land, inheritance (of power), as He granted it to those before them; that He will establish in authority their religion - the one which He has chosen for them; and that He will change (their state), after the fear in which they (lived), to one of security and peace: 'They will worship Me (alone) and not associate aught with Me. 'If any do reject Faith after this, they are rebellious and wicked.
"And believe no one unless he follows your religion." Say: "True guidance is the Guidance of Allah: (Fear ye) Lest a revelation be sent to someone (else) Like unto that which was sent unto you? or that those (Receiving such revelation) should engage you in argument before your Lord?" Say: "All bounties are in the hand of Allah: He granteth them to whom He pleaseth: And Allah careth for all, and He knoweth all things."
Forbidden to you (for food) are: dead meat, blood, the flesh of swine, and that on which hath been invoked the name of other than Allah; that which hath been killed by strangling, or by a violent blow, or by a headlong fall, or by being gored to death; that which hath been (partly) eaten by a wild animal; unless ye are able to slaughter it (in due form); that which is sacrificed on stone (altars); (forbidden) also is the division (of meat) by raffling with arrows: that is impiety. This day have those who reject faith given up all hope of your religion: yet fear them not but fear Me. This day have I perfected your religion for you, completed My favour upon you, and have chosen for you Islam as your religion. But if any is forced by hunger, with no inclination to transgression, Allah is indeed Oft-forgiving, Most Merciful.
O ye who believe! take not for friends and protectors those who take your religion for a mockery or sport,- whether among those who received the Scripture before you, or among those who reject Faith; but fear ye Allah, if ye have faith (indeed).
Said Pharaoh: "Leave me to slay Moses; and let him call on his Lord! What I fear is lest he should change your religion, or lest he should cause mischief to appear in the land!"
If anyone desires a religion other than Islam (submission to Allah), never will it be accepted of him; and in the Hereafter He will be in the ranks of those who have lost (All spiritual good).
If anyone desires a religion other than Islam (submission to Allah), never will it be accepted of him; and in the Hereafter He will be in the ranks of those who have lost (All spiritual good).
Who can be better in religion than one who submits his whole self to Allah, does good, and follows the way of Abraham the true in Faith? For Allah did take Abraham for a friend.
Who can be better in religion than one who submits his whole self to Allah, does good, and follows the way of Abraham the true in Faith? For Allah did take Abraham for a friend.
Forbidden to you (for food) are: dead meat, blood, the flesh of swine, and that on which hath been invoked the name of other than Allah; that which hath been killed by strangling, or by a violent blow, or by a headlong fall, or by being gored to death; that which hath been (partly) eaten by a wild animal; unless ye are able to slaughter it (in due form); that which is sacrificed on stone (altars); (forbidden) also is the division (of meat) by raffling with arrows: that is impiety. This day have those who reject faith given up all hope of your religion: yet fear them not but fear Me. This day have I perfected your religion for you, completed My favour upon you, and have chosen for you Islam as your religion. But if any is forced by hunger, with no inclination to transgression, Allah is indeed Oft-forgiving, Most Merciful.
Forbidden to you (for food) are: dead meat, blood, the flesh of swine, and that on which hath been invoked the name of other than Allah; that which hath been killed by strangling, or by a violent blow, or by a headlong fall, or by being gored to death; that which hath been (partly) eaten by a wild animal; unless ye are able to slaughter it (in due form); that which is sacrificed on stone (altars); (forbidden) also is the division (of meat) by raffling with arrows: that is impiety. This day have those who reject faith given up all hope of your religion: yet fear them not but fear Me. This day have I perfected your religion for you, completed My favour upon you, and have chosen for you Islam as your religion. But if any is forced by hunger, with no inclination to transgression, Allah is indeed Oft-forgiving, Most Merciful.
Say: "Verily, my Lord hath guided me to a way that is straight,- a religion of right,- the path (trod) by Abraham the true in Faith, and he (certainly) joined not gods with Allah."
Say: "Verily, my Lord hath guided me to a way that is straight,- a religion of right,- the path (trod) by Abraham the true in Faith, and he (certainly) joined not gods with Allah."
信道的人们啊!你们彼此间成立定期借贷的时候,你们应当写一张借券,请一个会写字的人,秉公代写。代书人不得拒绝,当遵照真主所教他的方法而书写。由债务者口授,(他口授时),当敬畏真主──他的主──不要减少债额一丝毫。如果债务者是愚蠢的,或老弱的,或不能亲自口授的,那末,叫他的监护人秉公地替他口授。你们当从你们的男人中邀请两个人作证;如果没有两个男人,那末,从你们所认可的证人中请一个男人和两个女人作证。这个女人遗忘的时候,那个女人可以提醒她。证人被邀请的时候,不得拒绝。无论债额多寡,不可厌烦,都要写在借券上,并写明偿还的日期。在真主看来,这是最公平的,最易作证的,最可祛疑的。但你们彼此间的现款交易,虽不写买卖契约,对於你们是毫无罪过的。你们成立商业契约的时候,宜请证人,对代书者和作证者,不得加以妨害;否则,就是你们犯罪。你们应当敬畏真主,真主教诲你们,真主是全知万物的。
你说:“难道你们以你们的宗教通知真主吗?真主是知道天地间的一切的,真主是全知万物的。”
绝不然,但你们否认报应!
此后,你怎麽还否认报应呢?
你曾见否认报应日的人吗?
真主为你们的子女而命令你们。一个男子,得两个女子的分子。如果亡人有两个以上的女子,那末,她们共得遗产的三分之二;如果只有一个女子,那末,她得二分之一。如果亡人有子女,那末,亡人的父母各得遗产的六分之一。如果他没有子女,那末,只有父母承受遗产,那末,他的母亲得三分之一。如果他有几个兄弟姐妹,那末,他母亲得六分之一。(这种分配), 须在亡人所嘱的遗赠或清偿亡人所欠的债务之后。----你们的父母和子女,谁对于你们是更有裨益的,你们不知道----这是从真主降示的定制。真主确是全知的,确是至睿的。
如果你们的妻室没有子女,那末,你们得受她们的遗产的二分之一。如果她们有子女,那末,你们得受她们的遗产的四分之一。(这种分配)须在交付亡人所嘱的遗赠或清偿亡人所欠的债务之后。如果你们没有子女,那末,你们的妻室得你们遗产的四分之一。如果你们有子女,那末,她们得你们遗产的八分之一。(这种分配),须在交付亡人所嘱的遗赠或清偿亡人所欠的债务之后。如果被继承的男子或女子,上无父母,下无子女,只有(同母异父的)更多的兄弟和姐妹,那末,他们和她们,均分遗产的三分之一。(这种分配),须在交付亡人所嘱的遗赠或清偿亡人所欠的债务之后,但留遗嘱的时候,不得妨害继承人的权利。 这是从真主发出的命令。真主是全知的,是至容的。
如果你们的妻室没有子女,那末,你们得受她们的遗产的二分之一。如果她们有子女,那末,你们得受她们的遗产的四分之一。(这种分配)须在交付亡人所嘱的遗赠或清偿亡人所欠的债务之后。如果你们没有子女,那末,你们的妻室得你们遗产的四分之一。如果你们有子女,那末,她们得你们遗产的八分之一。(这种分配),须在交付亡人所嘱的遗赠或清偿亡人所欠的债务之后。如果被继承的男子或女子,上无父母,下无子女,只有(同母异父的)更多的兄弟和姐妹,那末,他们和她们,均分遗产的三分之一。(这种分配),须在交付亡人所嘱的遗赠或清偿亡人所欠的债务之后,但留遗嘱的时候,不得妨害继承人的权利。 这是从真主发出的命令。真主是全知的,是至容的。
如果你们的妻室没有子女,那末,你们得受她们的遗产的二分之一。如果她们有子女,那末,你们得受她们的遗产的四分之一。(这种分配)须在交付亡人所嘱的遗赠或清偿亡人所欠的债务之后。如果你们没有子女,那末,你们的妻室得你们遗产的四分之一。如果你们有子女,那末,她们得你们遗产的八分之一。(这种分配),须在交付亡人所嘱的遗赠或清偿亡人所欠的债务之后。如果被继承的男子或女子,上无父母,下无子女,只有(同母异父的)更多的兄弟和姐妹,那末,他们和她们,均分遗产的三分之一。(这种分配),须在交付亡人所嘱的遗赠或清偿亡人所欠的债务之后,但留遗嘱的时候,不得妨害继承人的权利。 这是从真主发出的命令。真主是全知的,是至容的。
当抵抗不信真主和末日,不遵真主及其使者的戒律,不奉真教的人,即曾受天经的人,你们要与他们战斗,直到他们依照自己的能力,规规矩矩地交纳丁税。
惟悔罪自新,信托真主,且为真主而虔诚奉教的人, 是与信士们同等的;真主将以重大的报酬赏赐信士们。
把自己的宗教当作嬉戏和娱乐,而且为今世生活所欺骗的人,你可以任他们自便。你应当以《古兰经》劝戒世人,以免任何人因自己的罪行而遭毁灭;他除真主外没有保护者,也没有说情者,他无论怎样赎罪,总无效果。这等人,将为自己的罪行而遭毁灭。他们将为不信道而享受沸腾的饮料,和受痛苦的刑罚。
以物配主者的配主,这样诱惑他们中的许多人杀害自己的儿女,以便毁灭他们,并混乱他们的宗教。假若真主意欲,那末,他们就不做这件事,故你当任他们伪造谎言。
分离自己的宗教而各成宗派的人,你与他们毫无关系;他们的事,只归真主。然后,他将把他们的行为告诉他们。
曾以宗教为娱乐和嬉戏,而且为尘世所欺骗者,我今天忘记他们,因为他们曾忘记有今日之相遇,还因为他们否认我的迹象。
即分离自己的宗教,而各成宗派者;各派都喜欢自己所奉的宗派。
在那日,真主要使他们享受他们所应得的完全的报应, 他们要知道真主才是真实的,才是显著的。
真主应许你们中信道而且行善者(说):他必使他们代他治理大地,正如他使在他们之前逝去者代他治理大地一样;他必为他们而巩固他所为他们嘉纳的宗教;他必以真主代替他们的恐怖。他们崇拜我而不以任何物配我。此后,凡不信道的,都是罪人。
你们只可以信任你们的教友。”你说:“引导确是真主的引导,难道因为别人获得象你们所获得的启示,或他们将在真主那里与你们辩论,(你们就这样用计)吗?”你说:“恩惠确是由真主掌握,他把它赏赐他所意欲的人。”真主是宽大的,是全知的。
禁止你们吃自死物、血液、猪肉、以及诵非真主之名而宰杀的、勒死的、捶死的、跌死的、觝死的、野兽吃剩的动物,但宰后才死的,仍然可吃;禁止你们吃在神石上宰杀的;禁止你们求签,那是罪恶。今天,不信道的人,对于(消灭)你们的宗教已经绝望了,故你们不要畏惧他们,你们当畏惧我。今天,我已为你们成全你们的宗教,我已完成我所赐你们的恩典,我已选择伊斯兰做你们的宗教。凡为饥荒所迫,而无意犯罪的,(虽吃禁物,毫无罪过),因为真主确是至赦的,确是至慈的。
信道的人们啊!在你们之前曾受天经的人,有的以你们的宗教为笑柄,为嬉戏,故你们不要以他们和不信道的人为盟友。你们当敬畏真主,如果你们真是信士。
法老说:“你们让我杀死穆萨!叫他祈祷他的主去吧!我的确怕他改变你们的宗教,或在国内作乱。”
舍伊斯教寻求别的宗教的人,他所寻求的宗教,绝不被接受,他在后世,是亏折的。
舍伊斯教寻求别的宗教的人,他所寻求的宗教,绝不被接受,他在后世,是亏折的。
全体归顺真主,且乐善好施,并遵守崇正的易卜拉欣的宗教的,宗教方面,有谁比他更优美呢?真主曾把易卜拉欣当做至交。
全体归顺真主,且乐善好施,并遵守崇正的易卜拉欣的宗教的,宗教方面,有谁比他更优美呢?真主曾把易卜拉欣当做至交。
禁止你们吃自死物、血液、猪肉、以及诵非真主之名而宰杀的、勒死的、捶死的、跌死的、觝死的、野兽吃剩的动物,但宰后才死的,仍然可吃;禁止你们吃在神石上宰杀的;禁止你们求签,那是罪恶。今天,不信道的人,对于(消灭)你们的宗教已经绝望了,故你们不要畏惧他们,你们当畏惧我。今天,我已为你们成全你们的宗教,我已完成我所赐你们的恩典,我已选择伊斯兰做你们的宗教。凡为饥荒所迫,而无意犯罪的,(虽吃禁物,毫无罪过),因为真主确是至赦的,确是至慈的。
禁止你们吃自死物、血液、猪肉、以及诵非真主之名而宰杀的、勒死的、捶死的、跌死的、觝死的、野兽吃剩的动物,但宰后才死的,仍然可吃;禁止你们吃在神石上宰杀的;禁止你们求签,那是罪恶。今天,不信道的人,对于(消灭)你们的宗教已经绝望了,故你们不要畏惧他们,你们当畏惧我。今天,我已为你们成全你们的宗教,我已完成我所赐你们的恩典,我已选择伊斯兰做你们的宗教。凡为饥荒所迫,而无意犯罪的,(虽吃禁物,毫无罪过),因为真主确是至赦的,确是至慈的。
你说:“我的主己指引我一条正路,即正教,崇正的易卜拉欣的宗教。他不是以物配主的人。”
你说:“我的主己指引我一条正路,即正教,崇正的易卜拉欣的宗教。他不是以物配主的人。”