(of) the greater Pilgrimage
(is) free from (all) obligations
and (so is) His Messenger.
(will be) his recompense.
We (will) increase (for) them
And you (might) have seen
(the) remembrance of Allah.
And He will provide for him
(Fasting) for a fixed number of days; but if any of you is ill, or on a journey, the prescribed number (Should be made up) from days later. For those who can do it (With hardship), is a ransom, the feeding of one that is indigent. But he that will give more, of his own free will,- it is better for him. And it is better for you that ye fast, if ye only knew.
If ye disclose (acts of) charity, even so it is well, but if ye conceal them, and make them reach those (really) in need, that is best for you: It will remove from you some of your (stains of) evil. And Allah is well acquainted with what ye do.
We ordained therein for them: "Life for life, eye for eye, nose or nose, ear for ear, tooth for tooth, and wounds equal for equal." But if any one remits the retaliation by way of charity, it is an act of atonement for himself. And if any fail to judge by (the light of) what Allah hath revealed, they are (No better than) wrong-doers.
"If Allah touch thee with affliction, none can remove it but He; if He touch thee with happiness, He hath power over all things.
Out of what Allah hath produced in abundance in tilth and in cattle, they assigned Him a share: they say, according to their fancies: "This is for Allah, and this" - for our "partners"! but the share of their" partners "reacheth not Allah, whilst the share of Allah reacheth their "partners" ! evil (and unjust) is their assignment!
Whom Allah doth guide,- he is on the right path: whom He rejects from His guidance,- such are the persons who perish.
(O Unbelievers!) if ye prayed for victory and judgment, now hath the judgment come to you: if ye desist (from wrong), it will be best for you: if ye return (to the attack), so shall We. Not the least good will your forces be to you even if they were multiplied: for verily Allah is with those who believe!
And an announcement from Allah and His Messenger, to the people (assembled) on the day of the Great Pilgrimage,- that Allah and His Messenger dissolve (treaty) obligations with the Pagans. If then, ye repent, it were best for you; but if ye turn away, know ye that ye cannot frustrate Allah. And proclaim a grievous penalty to those who reject Faith.
They said: "The penalty should be that he in whose saddle-bag it is found, should be held (as bondman) to atone for the (crime). Thus it is we punish the wrong-doers!"
And he turned away from them, and said: "How great is my grief for Joseph!" And his eyes became white with sorrow, and he fell into silent melancholy.
By Allah, We (also) sent (Our messengers) to Peoples before thee; but Satan made, (to the wicked), their own acts seem alluring: He is also their patron today, but they shall have a most grievous penalty.
Allah sets forth the Parable (of two men: one) a slave under the dominion of another; He has no power of any sort; and (the other) a man on whom We have bestowed goodly favours from Ourselves, and he spends thereof (freely), privately and publicly: are the two equal? (By no means;) praise be to Allah. But most of them understand not.
But those who were blind in this world, will be blind in the hereafter, and most astray from the Path.
It is he whom Allah guides, that is on true Guidance; but he whom He leaves astray - for such wilt thou find no protector besides Him. On the Day of Judgment We shall gather, them together, prone on their faces, blind, dumb, and deaf: their abode will be Hell: every time it shows abatement, We shall increase from them the fierceness of the Fire.
Thou wouldst have seen the sun, when it rose, declining to the right from their Cave, and when it set, turning away from them to the left, while they lay in the open space in the midst of the Cave. Such are among the Signs of Allah: He whom Allah, guides is rightly guided; but he whom Allah leaves to stray,- for him wilt thou find no protector to lead him to the Right Way.
Such (is the Pilgrimage): whoever honours the sacred rites of Allah, for him it is good in the Sight of his Lord. Lawful to you (for food in Pilgrimage) are cattle, except those mentioned to you (as exception): but shun the abomination of idols, and shun the word that is false,-
"Who created me, and it is He Who guides me;
"And when I am ill, it is He Who cures me;
Are (these two) alike?- one to whom We have made a goodly promise, and who is going to reach its (fulfilment), and one to whom We have given the good things of this life, but who, on the Day of Judgment, is to be among those brought up (for punishment)?
Or have We sent down authority to them, which points out to them the things to which they pay part-worship?
Say: "Verily my Lord enlarges and restricts the Sustenance to such of his servants as He pleases: and nothing do ye spend in the least (in His cause) but He replaces it: for He is the Best of those who grant Sustenance.
Say: "No reward do I ask of you: it is (all) in your interest: my reward is only due from Allah: And He is witness to all things."
Is one whose heart Allah has opened to Islam, so that he has received Enlightenment from Allah, (no better than one hard-hearted)? Woe to those whose hearts are hardened against celebrating the praises of Allah! they are manifestly wandering (in error)!
If anyone withdraws himself from remembrance of (Allah) Most Gracious, We appoint for him an evil one, to be an intimate companion to him.
What! Has he knowledge of the Unseen so that he can see?
And He provides for him from (sources) he never could imagine. And if any one puts his trust in Allah, sufficient is (Allah) for him. For Allah will surely accomplish his purpose: verily, for all things has Allah appointed a due proportion.
And he will be in a life of Bliss,
Will be in a life of good pleasure and satisfaction.
故你们当斋戒有数的若干日。你们中有害病或旅行的人,当依所缺的日数补斋。难以斋戒者,当纳罚赎,即以一餐饭,施给一个贫民。自愿行善者,必获更多的善报。斋戒对於你们是更好的,如果你们知道。
如果你们公开地施舍,这是很好的;如果你们秘密地施济贫民,这对於你们是更好的。这能消除你们的一部分罪恶。真主是彻知你们的行为的。
我在《讨拉特》中对他们制定以命偿命,以眼偿眼,以鼻偿鼻,以耳偿耳,以牙偿牙;-切创伤,都要抵偿。自愿不究的人,得以抵偿权自赎其罪愆。凡不依真主所降示的经典而判决的人,都是不义的。
如果真主使你遭受灾难,那末,除他外绝无能解除的。如果他使你享受福利,(那末,任何人不能干涉他),因为他对于万事是全能的。
他们把真主所创造的农产和牲畜,一份供献真主,(一份供献偶像),他们妄言:”这是真主的,这是我们的配主的。”供献他们的配主的,不能拨归真主;供献真主的,却可以拨归他们的配主。他们的决定真恶劣!
真主引导谁,谁是遵循正道的;真主使谁迷误,谁是亏折的。
如果你们祈祷胜利,那末,胜利已降临你们了;如果你们停战,那对于你们是更好的。如果你们卷土重来,我就再次援助信土们,你们的部队虽多,对于你们却无裨益,真主确实是和信士们在一起的。
(这是)从真主及其使者在大朝之日传示众人的通告:真主及其使者对于以物配主者是无干的。如果你们悔过,那对于你们是更好的,如果你们背离,那末,须知你们不能逃避真主的谴责。你以痛苦的刑罚向不信道者报喜吧。
他们说:“偷窃者应受的处罚,是在谁的粮袋里搜出酒杯来,就把谁当做奴仆。我们是这样惩罚不义者的。”
他不理睬他们,他说:“哀哉优素福!”他因悲伤而两眼发白,他是压住性子的。
指真主发誓,在你之前,我确已派遣许多使者去教化各民族;但恶魔以他们的行为迷惑他们,所以今天他是他们的保护者,他们将受痛苦的刑罚。
真主打一个比喻:一个奴隶,不能自由处理任何事务,一个自由人,我赏赐他忧厚的给养,而他秘密地和公开地加以施舍;他们俩人是一样的吗?一切赞颂,全归真主!但他们大半不知道。
在今世是盲人者,在后世仍是盲人,而且更加迷误。
真主引导谁,谁就是遵循正道的;真主使谁迷误,你不能为谁发现真主以外的保护者。在复活日,我将使他们又瞎又哑又聋地匍匐著集合起来,他们的归宿是火狱。每当火势减弱的时候,我增加它们的火焰。
你看太阳出来的时候,从他们的山洞的右边斜射过去;太阳落山的时候,从他的左边斜射过去,而他们就在洞的空处。这是真主的一种迹象,真主引导谁,谁遵循正道;真主使谁迷误,你绝不能为谁发现任何朋友作为引导者。
事情就是这样的,谁尊重真主的戒律,在主的那里对于谁是更好的。一切牲畜对你们都是合法的,对你们已宣布禁戒的除外。故你们应当避开污秽即偶像,应当永离妄语;
他是创造我,然后引导我的。
我害病时,是他使我痊愈的。
得到我的美好的应许,而将获得实惠的人,与在今世生活中获得我的给养而在复活日被传唤者,彼此相似吗?
难道我曾降示他们一个明证,命令他们以物配主吗?
你说:“我的主,的确欲使哪个仆人的给养宽裕,就使他宽裕;欲使哪个仆人的给养窘迫,就使他窘迫。你们所施舍的东西,他将补偿它;他是最优的供给者。”
你说:“我不向你们索取什么报酬,它全归你们;我的报酬,只归真主负担。他是见证万物的。”
真主为伊斯兰而开拓其胸襟,故能接受主的光明者,难道跟胸襟狭隘的人一样吗?悲哉为记忆真主而心硬者,这等人是在明显的迷误中的。
谁要是无视至仁主的教诲,我就让一个恶魔附在谁的身上,成为他的朋友。
难道他知道幽玄,故认自己的行为为真理吗?
而且从他料想不到的地方供给他。谁信托真主,他将使谁满足。真主确是能达到自己的目的的,真主确已使万物各有定数。
他将在愉快的生活里,
将在满意的生活中;