(of) your maternal uncles
(the widows) should wait for themselves
then We (have) brought forth
We have given for enjoyment
that you may find tranquility
He will substitute for him
and Allah made it apparent
(of) your maternal uncles
O ye who believe! Enter not the Prophet's houses,- until leave is given you,- for a meal, (and then) not (so early as) to wait for its preparation: but when ye are invited, enter; and when ye have taken your meal, disperse, without seeking familiar talk. Such (behaviour) annoys the Prophet: he is ashamed to dismiss you, but Allah is not ashamed (to tell you) the truth. And when ye ask (his ladies) for anything ye want, ask them from before a screen: that makes for greater purity for your hearts and for theirs. Nor is it right for you that ye should annoy Allah's Messenger, or that ye should marry his widows after him at any time. Truly such a thing is in Allah's sight an enormity.
And for those who launch a charge against their spouses, and have (in support) no evidence but their own,- their solitary evidence (can be received) if they bear witness four times (with an oath) by Allah that they are solemnly telling the truth;
When ye divorce women, and they fulfil the term of their ('Iddat), do not prevent them from marrying their (former) husbands, if they mutually agree on equitable terms. This instruction is for all amongst you, who believe in Allah and the Last Day. That is (the course Making for) most virtue and purity amongst you and Allah knows, and ye know not.
O Prophet! We have made lawful to thee thy wives to whom thou hast paid their dowers; and those whom thy right hand possesses out of the prisoners of war whom Allah has assigned to thee; and daughters of thy paternal uncles and aunts, and daughters of thy maternal uncles and aunts, who migrated (from Makka) with thee; and any believing woman who dedicates her soul to the Prophet if the Prophet wishes to wed her;- this only for thee, and not for the Believers (at large); We know what We have appointed for them as to their wives and the captives whom their right hands possess;- in order that there should be no difficulty for thee. And Allah is Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful.
Allah has not made for any man two hearts in his (one) body: nor has He made your wives whom ye divorce by Zihar your mothers: nor has He made your adopted sons your sons. Such is (only) your (manner of) speech by your mouths. But Allah tells (you) the Truth, and He shows the (right) Way.
If any of you die and leave widows behind, they shall wait concerning themselves four months and ten days: When they have fulfilled their term, there is no blame on you if they dispose of themselves in a just and reasonable manner. And Allah is well acquainted with what ye do.
Those of you who die and leave widows should bequeath for their widows a year's maintenance and residence; but if they leave (The residence), there is no blame on you for what they do with themselves, provided it is reasonable. And Allah is Exalted in Power, Wise.
We did send messengers before thee, and appointed for them wives and children: and it was never the part of a messenger to bring a sign except as Allah permitted (or commanded). For each period is a Book (revealed).
Strain not thine eyes. (Wistfully) at what We have bestowed on certain classes of them, nor grieve over them: but lower thy wing (in gentleness) to the believers.
And Allah has made for you mates (and companions) of your own nature, and made for you, out of them, sons and daughters and grandchildren, and provided for you sustenance of the best: will they then believe in vain things, and be ungrateful for Allah's favours?-
"He Who has, made for you the earth like a carpet spread out; has enabled you to go about therein by roads (and channels); and has sent down water from the sky." With it have We produced diverse pairs of plants each separate from the others.
Nor strain thine eyes in longing for the things We have given for enjoyment to parties of them, the splendour of the life of this world, through which We test them: but the provision of thy Lord is better and more enduring.
And among His Signs is this, that He created for you mates from among yourselves, that ye may dwell in tranquillity with them, and He has put love and mercy between your (hearts): verily in that are Signs for those who reflect.
And Allah did create you from dust; then from a sperm-drop; then He made you in pairs. And no female conceives, or lays down (her load), but with His knowledge. Nor is a man long-lived granted length of days, nor is a part cut off from his life, but is in a Decree (ordained). All this is easy to Allah.
(He is) the Creator of the heavens and the earth: He has made for you pairs from among yourselves, and pairs among cattle: by this means does He multiply you: there is nothing whatever like unto Him, and He is the One that hears and sees (all things).
(He is) the Creator of the heavens and the earth: He has made for you pairs from among yourselves, and pairs among cattle: by this means does He multiply you: there is nothing whatever like unto Him, and He is the One that hears and sees (all things).
And ye shall be sorted out into three classes.
It may be, if he divorced you (all), that Allah will give him in exchange consorts better than you,- who submit (their wills), who believe, who are devout, who turn to Allah in repentance, who worship (in humility), who travel (for Faith) and fast,- previously married or virgins.
And (have We not) created you in pairs,
Behold! Thou didst say to one who had received the grace of Allah and thy favour: "Retain thou (in wedlock) thy wife, and fear Allah." But thou didst hide in thy heart that which Allah was about to make manifest: thou didst fear the people, but it is more fitting that thou shouldst fear Allah. Then when Zaid had dissolved (his marriage) with her, with the necessary (formality), We joined her in marriage to thee: in order that (in future) there may be no difficulty to the Believers in (the matter of) marriage with the wives of their adopted sons, when the latter have dissolved with the necessary (formality) (their marriage) with them. And Allah's command must be fulfilled.
When the Prophet disclosed a matter in confidence to one of his consorts, and she then divulged it (to another), and Allah made it known to him, he confirmed part thereof and repudiated a part. Then when he told her thereof, she said, "Who told thee this? "He said, "He told me Who knows and is well-acquainted (with all things)."
Except with those joined to them in the marriage bond, or (the captives) whom their right hands possess,- for (in their case) they are free from blame,
O Prophet! We have made lawful to thee thy wives to whom thou hast paid their dowers; and those whom thy right hand possesses out of the prisoners of war whom Allah has assigned to thee; and daughters of thy paternal uncles and aunts, and daughters of thy maternal uncles and aunts, who migrated (from Makka) with thee; and any believing woman who dedicates her soul to the Prophet if the Prophet wishes to wed her;- this only for thee, and not for the Believers (at large); We know what We have appointed for them as to their wives and the captives whom their right hands possess;- in order that there should be no difficulty for thee. And Allah is Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful.
Except with their wives and the (captives) whom their right hands possess,- for (then) they are not to be blamed,
O Prophet! Why holdest thou to be forbidden that which Allah has made lawful to thee? Thou seekest to please thy consorts. But Allah is Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful.
And Allah has made for you mates (and companions) of your own nature, and made for you, out of them, sons and daughters and grandchildren, and provided for you sustenance of the best: will they then believe in vain things, and be ungrateful for Allah's favours?-
"And leave those whom Allah has created for you to be your mates? Nay, ye are a people transgressing (all limits)!"
And if any of your wives deserts you to the Unbelievers, and ye have an accession (by the coming over of a woman from the other side), then pay to those whose wives have deserted the equivalent of what they had spent (on their dower). And fear Allah, in Whom ye believe.
O ye who believe! Truly, among your wives and your children are (some that are) enemies to yourselves: so beware of them! But if ye forgive and overlook, and cover up (their faults), verily Allah is Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful.
They say: "What is in the wombs of such and such cattle is specially reserved (for food) for our men, and forbidden to our women; but if it is still-born, then all have share therein. For their (false) attribution (of superstitions to Allah), He will soon punish them: for He is full of wisdom and knowledge.
信士们啊!你们不要进先知的家,除非邀请你们去吃饭的时候;你们不要进去等饭熟,当请你去的时候才进去;既吃之后就当告退,不要留恋闲话,因为那会使先知感到为难,他不好意思辞退你们。真主是不耻于揭示真理的。你们向先知的妻子们索取任何物品的时候,应当在帷幕外索取,那对于你们的心和她们的心是更清白的。你们不宜使使者为难,在他之后,永不宜娶他的妻子,因为在真主看来,那是一件大罪。
凡告发自己的妻子,除本人外别无见证,他的证据是指真主发誓四次, 证明他确是说实话的,
如果你们休妻,而她们待婚期满,那末,当她们与人依礼而互相同意的时候,你们不要阻止她们嫁给她们的丈夫。这是用来规劝你们中确信真主和後世的人的。这对於你们是更有益的,是更纯洁的。真主知道,你们却不知道。
先知啊!我确已准你享受你给予聘礼的妻子,你的奴婢,即真主以为你的战利品的,你的从父的女儿.你的姑母的女儿.你的舅父的女儿.你的姨母的女儿.她们是同你一道迁居的。信道的妇女,若将自身赠与先知,若先知愿意娶她,这是特许你的,信士们不得援例--我知道我为他们的妻子与奴婢而对他们做出的规定--以免你感受困难。真主是至赦的,是至慈的。
真主没有在任何人的胸膛里创造两个心。你们的妻子,你们把她们的脊背当做自己的母亲的脊背--真主没有把她们当做你们的母亲,也没有把你们的义子当作你们的儿子。这是你们信口开河的话。真主是说明真理的,是指示正道的。
你们中弃世而遗留妻子的人,他们的妻子当期待四个月零十日;待婚满期的时候,她们关於自身的合理的行为,对於你们毫无罪过。真主对於你们的行为是彻知的。
你们中弃世而遗留妻子的人,当为妻室而遗嘱,当供给她们一年的衣食,不可将她们驱逐出去。如果她们自愿出去,那末,她们关於自身的合礼的行为,对於你们是毫无罪过的。真主是万能的,是至睿的。
在你之前,我确已派遣了许多使者,并赏赐他们妻子和儿女。除非奉真主的命令,任何使者不能昭示迹象。每个期限,各有判定。
你不要觊觎我所使他们中各等人所享受的事物,你不要为他们而悲哀。你应当温和地对待信士们。
真主以你们的同类做你们的妻子,并为你们从妻子创造儿孙。真主还以佳美的食物供给你们。难道他们信仰虚妄,而辜负主恩吗?
他为你们以大地为摇篮,他为你们在大地上开辟许多道路,他从云中降下雨水,而借雨水生产各种植物。
你不要觊觎我所用以供给他们中各等人享受的,那是今世生活的浮华, 我用来考验他们;你的主的给养,是更好的,是更久的。
他的一种迹象是:他从你们的同类中为你们创造配偶,以便你们依恋她们,并且使你们互相爱悦,互相怜恤。对于能思维的民众,此中确有许多迹象。
真主创造你们,先用泥土,继用精液,然后,使你们成为配偶。任何女人的怀孕和分娩,无一件不是他所知道的;增加长命者的寿数,减少短命者的年龄,无一件不记录在天经中;那对真主是容易的。
他是天地的创造者,他以你们的同类为你们的妻子;使你们的牲畜同类相配;他借此使你们蕃殖。任何物不似象他。他确是全聪的,确是全明的。
他是天地的创造者,他以你们的同类为你们的妻子;使你们的牲畜同类相配;他借此使你们蕃殖。任何物不似象他。他确是全聪的,确是全明的。
而你们分为三等的时候。
如果他休了你们,他的主或许将以胜过你们的妻子补偿他,她们是顺主的,是信道,是服从的,是悔罪的,是拜主的,是持斋的,是再醮的和初婚的。
我曾把你们造成配偶,
当时,你对那真主曾施以恩惠,你也曾施以恩惠的人说:“你应当挽留你的妻子,你应当敬畏真主。”你把真主所欲昭示的,隐藏在你的心中,真主是更应当为你所畏惧的,你却畏惧众人。当宰德离绝她的时候,我以她为你的妻子,以免信士们为他们的义子所离绝的妻子而感觉烦难。真主的命令,是必须奉行的。
当时,先知把一句话秘密地告欣他的一个妻子,她即转告了别人,而真主使先知知道他的秘密已被泄漏的时候,他使她认识一部分,而隐匿一部分。当他既以泄漏告诉她的时候,她说:“谁报告你这件事的?”他说:“是全知的、彻知的主告诉我的。”
除非对他们的妻子和女奴,因为他们的心不是受谴责的;
先知啊!我确已准你享受你给予聘礼的妻子,你的奴婢,即真主以为你的战利品的,你的从父的女儿.你的姑母的女儿.你的舅父的女儿.你的姨母的女儿.她们是同你一道迁居的。信道的妇女,若将自身赠与先知,若先知愿意娶她,这是特许你的,信士们不得援例--我知道我为他们的妻子与奴婢而对他们做出的规定--以免你感受困难。真主是至赦的,是至慈的。
除非对自己的妻子和奴婢,他们确是不因此而受责备的;
先知啊!真主准许你享受的,你为什么加以禁戒,以便向你的妻子们讨好呢?真主是至赦的,是至慈的。
真主以你们的同类做你们的妻子,并为你们从妻子创造儿孙。真主还以佳美的食物供给你们。难道他们信仰虚妄,而辜负主恩吗?
而舍弃你们的主所为你们创造的妻子呢?其实,你们是犯罪的民众。”
如果你们的妻子,有脱离你们而归不信道者的,那末,当你们轮到交聘的时候,你们应当把妻子脱离者所纳的聘礼交付他们。你们当敬畏你们所信仰的真主。
信道的人们啊!你们的妻子儿女,有一部份确是你们的敌人,故你们当谨防他们。如果你们恕饶他们,原谅他们,赦宥他们,(真主就赦宥你们),因为真主确是至赦的,确是至慈的。
他们说:“这些牲畜所怀的胎儿,是专归我们男人的,对于我们的妻子是禁物。”如果那胎儿生下来是死的,他们就共同吃它。真主要为他们捏造谣言而报酬他们。他确是至睿的,确是全知的。