that you may know one another.
(is the) most righteous of you.
your private consultation,
to marriage bonds with disbelieving women,
they will commit adultery,
(against) the disbelievers
O mankind! We created you from a single (pair) of a male and a female, and made you into nations and tribes, that ye may know each other (not that ye may despise (each other). Verily the most honoured of you in the sight of Allah is (he who is) the most righteous of you. And Allah has full knowledge and is well acquainted (with all things).
(Abraham) said: "And what, O ye Messengers, is your errand (now)?"
"Then will ye truly,- O ye that go wrong, and treat (Truth) as Falsehood!-
O ye that believe! Fear Allah, and believe in His Messenger, and He will bestow on you a double portion of His Mercy: He will provide for you a Light by which ye shall walk (straight in your path), and He will forgive you (your past): for Allah is Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful.
O ye who believe! When ye hold secret counsel, do it not for iniquity and hostility, and disobedience to the Prophet; but do it for righteousness and self-restraint; and fear Allah, to Whom ye shall be brought back.
O ye who believe! When ye are told to make room in the assemblies, (spread out and) make room: (ample) room will Allah provide for you. And when ye are told to rise up, rise up Allah will rise up, to (suitable) ranks (and degrees), those of you who believe and who have been granted (mystic) Knowledge. And Allah is well-acquainted with all ye do.
O ye who believe! When ye consult the Messenger in private, spend something in charity before your private consultation. That will be best for you, and most conducive to purity (of conduct). But if ye find not (the wherewithal), Allah is Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful.
O ye who believe! Fear Allah, and let every soul look to what (provision) He has sent forth for the morrow. Yea, fear Allah: for Allah is well-acquainted with (all) that ye do.
O ye who believe! Take not my enemies and yours as friends (or protectors),- offering them (your) love, even though they have rejected the Truth that has come to you, and have (on the contrary) driven out the Prophet and yourselves (from your homes), (simply) because ye believe in Allah your Lord! If ye have come out to strive in My Way and to seek My Good Pleasure, (take them not as friends), holding secret converse of love (and friendship) with them: for I know full well all that ye conceal and all that ye reveal. And any of you that does this has strayed from the Straight Path.
O ye who believe! When there come to you believing women refugees, examine (and test) them: Allah knows best as to their Faith: if ye ascertain that they are Believers, then send them not back to the Unbelievers. They are not lawful (wives) for the Unbelievers, nor are the (Unbelievers) lawful (husbands) for them. But pay the Unbelievers what they have spent (on their dower), and there will be no blame on you if ye marry them on payment of their dower to them. But hold not to the guardianship of unbelieving women: ask for what ye have spent on their dowers, and let the (Unbelievers) ask for what they have spent (on the dowers of women who come over to you). Such is the command of Allah: He judges (with justice) between you. And Allah is Full of Knowledge and Wisdom.
O Prophet! When believing women come to thee to take the oath of fealty to thee, that they will not associate in worship any other thing whatever with Allah, that they will not steal, that they will not commit adultery (or fornication), that they will not kill their children, that they will not utter slander, intentionally forging falsehood, and that they will not disobey thee in any just matter,- then do thou receive their fealty, and pray to Allah for the forgiveness (of their sins): for Allah is Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful.
O ye who believe! Turn not (for friendship) to people on whom is the Wrath of Allah, of the Hereafter they are already in despair, just as the Unbelievers are in despair about those (buried) in graves.
O ye who believe! Why say ye that which ye do not?
O ye who believe! Shall I lead you to a bargain that will save you from a grievous Penalty?-
O ye who believe! Be ye helpers of Allah: As said Jesus the son of Mary to the Disciples, "Who will be my helpers to (the work of) Allah?" Said the disciples, "We are Allah's helpers!" then a portion of the Children of Israel believed, and a portion disbelieved: But We gave power to those who believed, against their enemies, and they became the ones that prevailed.
Say: "O ye that stand on Judaism! If ye think that ye are friends to Allah, to the exclusion of (other) men, then express your desire for Death, if ye are truthful!"
O ye who believe! When the call is proclaimed to prayer on Friday (the Day of Assembly), hasten earnestly to the Remembrance of Allah, and leave off business (and traffic): That is best for you if ye but knew!
O ye who believe! Let not your riches or your children divert you from the remembrance of Allah. If any act thus, the loss is their own.
O ye who believe! Truly, among your wives and your children are (some that are) enemies to yourselves: so beware of them! But if ye forgive and overlook, and cover up (their faults), verily Allah is Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful.
O Prophet! When ye do divorce women, divorce them at their prescribed periods, and count (accurately), their prescribed periods: And fear Allah your Lord: and turn them not out of their houses, nor shall they (themselves) leave, except in case they are guilty of some open lewdness, those are limits set by Allah: and any who transgresses the limits of Allah, does verily wrong his (own) soul: thou knowest not if perchance Allah will bring about thereafter some new situation.
O Prophet! Why holdest thou to be forbidden that which Allah has made lawful to thee? Thou seekest to please thy consorts. But Allah is Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful.
O ye who believe! save yourselves and your families from a Fire whose fuel is Men and Stones, over which are (appointed) angels stern (and) severe, who flinch not (from executing) the Commands they receive from Allah, but do (precisely) what they are commanded.
(They will say), "O ye Unbelievers! Make no excuses this Day! Ye are being but requited for all that ye did!"
O ye who believe! Turn to Allah with sincere repentance: In the hope that your Lord will remove from you your ills and admit you to Gardens beneath which Rivers flow,- the Day that Allah will not permit to be humiliated the Prophet and those who believe with him. Their Light will run forward before them and by their right hands, while they say, "Our Lord! Perfect our Light for us, and grant us Forgiveness: for Thou hast power over all things."
O Prophet! Strive hard against the Unbelievers and the Hypocrites, and be firm against them. Their abode is Hell,- an evil refuge (indeed).
O thou folded in garments!
O thou wrapped up (in the mantle)!
O man! What has seduced thee from thy Lord Most Beneficent?-
O thou man! Verily thou art ever toiling on towards thy Lord- painfully toiling,- but thou shalt meet Him.
Say : O ye that reject Faith!
众人啊!我确已从一男一女创造你们,我使你们成为许多民族和宗族,以便你们互相认识。在真主看来,你们中最尊贵者,是你们中最敬畏者。真主确是全知的,确是彻知的。
他说:“诸位使者啊!你们有什么差事呢?”
然后迷误的、否认复活的人们啊!
信仰尔撒的人们啊!你们应当敬畏真主,应当信仰他的使者,他就把他的恩惠加倍赏赐你们,他就为你们创造一道光明;你们将借那道光明而行走,他就赦宥你们。真主是至赦的,是至慈的。
信道的人们啊!当你们密谈的时侯,不要密谈关於罪恶、侵害和违抗使者的事,你们应当密谈关於正义和敬畏的事,你们应当敬畏真主,你们将被集合到他那里。
信道的人们啊!有人在会场中对你们说:“请你们退让一点吧!”你们就应当退让些,真主将使你们宽裕。有人对你们说:“你们起来吧!”你们就应当起来,真主将你们中的信道者升级,并将你们中有学问的人们提升若干级。真主是彻知你们的行为的。
信道的人们啊!你们应当先有所施舍,然后才与使者密谈,这对於你们是更高尚的,是更纯洁的。如果你们无物可施,那麽,不施舍也无罪,因为真主确是至赦的,确是至慈的。
信道的人们啊!你们应当敬畏真主,各人应当想一想自己为明日而预备了什么,你们应当敬畏真主,真主确是彻知你们的行为的。
信道的人们啊!你们不要以我的敌人和你们的敌人为朋友,而传送消息给他们,以示亲爱。他们不信降临你们的真理,他们为你们信仰真主--你们的主--而将使者和你们驱逐出境。如果你们从故乡迁出,是由於为我而奋斗,是由於寻求我的喜悦,(那么,你们不要以他们为朋友)。你们秘密地传送消息给他们,以示亲爱,其实,我知道你们所隐匿的和你们所显示的。你们中谁做这件事,谁已背离正道。
信道的人们啊!当信女们迁移而来的时候,你们当试验她们。真主是至知她们的信德的--如果你们认为她们确是信女,那末,就不要使她们再归不信道的丈夫。她们对於他们是不合法的,他们对於她们也是不合法的。你们应当把他们所纳的聘礼偿还他们。当你们把她们的聘礼交付给她们的时候,你们娶她们为妻,对於你们是毫无罪过的。你们不要坚持不信道的妻子的婚约,你们当索回你们所纳的聘礼,叫他们也索回他们所纳的聘礼。这是真主的律例,他依此而替你们判决。真主是全知的,是至睿的。
先知啊!如果信女们到你面前来与你誓约:她们不以任何物配真主,不偷盗,不通奸,不杀自己的儿女,不以别人的儿子冒充丈夫的儿子,不违背你的合理的命令,那末,你当与她们誓约,你当为她们向真主告饶。真主确是至赦的,确是至慈的。
信道的人们啊!你们不要结交真主所谴怒的民众,他们对後世确已绝望,犹如不信道的人对坟里的人绝望一样。
信道的人们啊!你们为什麽说你们所不做的事呢?
信道的人们啊!我将指示你们一种生意,它能拯救你们脱离痛苦的刑罚,好吗?
信道的人们啊!你们应当做协助真主的人,犹如麦尔彦之子尔撒对他的门徒所说的:”谁是与我共同协助真主的?”那些门徒说:“我们是协助真主的。”以色列的後裔中,有一派人已经信道,有一派人并不信道。我扶助信道的人们对抗他们的敌人,故他们变成优胜的。
你说:“信奉犹太教的人们啊!如果你们自称是真主的选民,而排斥众人,那你们就希望早死吧,如果你们是诚实者。”
信道的人们啊!当聚礼日召人礼拜的时候,你们应当赶快去记念真主,放下买卖,那对於你们是更好的,如果你们知道。
信道的人们啊!你们的财产和子女,不要使你们忽略了记念真主。谁那样做,谁是亏折的。
信道的人们啊!你们的妻子儿女,有一部份确是你们的敌人,故你们当谨防他们。如果你们恕饶他们,原谅他们,赦宥他们,(真主就赦宥你们),因为真主确是至赦的,确是至慈的。
先知啊!当你们休妻的时候,你们当在她们的待婚期之前休她们,你们当计待婚期,当敬畏真主---你们的主。你们不要把她们从她们的房里驱逐出门,她们也不得自己出门,除非她们做了明显的丑事。这是真主的法度,谁超越真主的法度,谁确是不义者。你们不知道,此后,真主或许创造一件事情。
先知啊!真主准许你享受的,你为什么加以禁戒,以便向你的妻子们讨好呢?真主是至赦的,是至慈的。
信道的人们啊!你们当为自身和家属而预防那以人和石为燃料的火刑,主持火刑的,是许多残忍而严厉的天神,他们不违抗真主的命令,他们执行自己所奉的训令。
不信道的人们啊!今日,你们不要托辞,你们只受自己行为的报酬。
信道的人们啊!你们当向真主诚意悔罪,你们的主或许免除你们的罪恶,并且使你们入下临诸河的乐园。在那日,真主不凌辱先知,和与他一起信道的人们。他们的光明,将在他们的前面和右边奔驰,他们将说:“我们的主啊!求你完成给我们的光明,求你赦宥我们。你对於万事是全能的。”
先知啊!你当与不信道的人们和伪信的人们奋斗,你当以严厉的态度对待他们。他们的归宿是火狱,那归宿真恶劣!
披衣的人啊!
盖被的人啊!
人啊!什么东西引诱你背离了你的仁慈的主呢?
人啊!你必定勉力工作,直到会见你的主,你将看到自己的劳绩。
你说:“不信道的人们啊!