those who remained behind
Those who were left behind (in the Tabuk expedition) rejoiced in their inaction behind the back of the Messenger of Allah: they hated to strive and fight, with their goods and their persons, in the cause of Allah: they said, "Go not forth in the heat." Say, "The fire of Hell is fiercer in heat." If only they could understand!
This because they followed that which called forth the Wrath of Allah, and they hated Allah's good pleasure; so He made their deeds of no effect.
使者出征后,在后方的人因能安坐家中而高兴。他们不愿以自己的财产和生命为主道而奋斗,他们互相嘱咐说:“你们不要在热天出征。”你说:“火狱的火是更炽热的,假若他们是明理的。”
那是因为他们顺从那触犯真主的事物,并厌恶他所喜悦的事物,故他使他们的善功无效。